direct aid to school districts in New Jersey.
Earlier this year, Christie also convinced lawmakers to merge
Rutgers University with the University of Medicine and Dentistry of
New Jersey and voters approved a $750 million higher-education bond
issue he supported. But the governor has yet to get his full
education agenda enacted by the Legislature, including a merit-pay
system for teachers.
Budget: Christie's current state budget is in jeopardy because
his bold projections for revenue growth have, so far, not
materialized. The $31.7 billion spending plan, enacted last June,
increased state spending by $2 billion, using projections that were
widely viewed at the time as excessively optimistic. Now, six months
into the fiscal year, tax collections have fallen short of those
projections, with more than a dozen streams of revenue in some type
of trouble.
Unless the gap -- measured by the most recently available
Treasury revenue reports at $451 million -- is made up before the
end of June, Christie could be forced to make midyear spending cuts
just to keep the budget in balance as required by the state
constitution. The budget problems have also put the income tax cut
that Christie hoped to have in place for his reelection bid on the
chopping block in 2013.
Pension system: Christie worked with Democratic lawmakers to make
public employees pay more for their health and pension benefits,
another major victory and a first for the state. On the pension
side, the changes were designed to address a system that was
underfunded by tens of billions of dollars as of the last accounting
-- a significant factor in the state's credit downgrade by major
Wall Street ratings agencies in 2011. The new pension rules have
helped reduce the shortfall, but that unfunded liability remains at
more than $36 billion. And the gap will continue to widen as long as
Christie continues to skip or only partially pay what actuaries say
the state should be putting into the pension system on an annual
basis.
Borrowing: The last time New Jersey's debt total was officially
released -- over a year ago, with the current report now a month
overdue -- the figure stood at $38 billion. The rate of growth,
however, seems to have slowed during Christie's tenure. But New
Jerseyans continue to carry more debt per capita than the residents
of nearly every other state. A total of 7 percent in new borrowing
has been added to the state's debt burden since Christie took
office. And earlier this year, as the revenue shortfalls began to
multiply, Christie stuck with his plan to increase spending even
when it meant borrowing millions more.
Ethics: Christie was the U.S. attorney for New Jersey before
becoming governor, taking on public corruption with high-profile
investigations that resulted in elected officials from both parties
going to prison. And his first State House news conference as a
candidate in 2009 highlighted ethics and government reform. As
governor, Christie put forward an ambitious ethics agenda. It calls
for new campaign-finance rules and a complete ban on elected
officials holding other offices or taxpayer-funded jobs. But the
governor hasn't been able to convince lawmakers to enact his ethics
reforms. And he has raised eyebrows for not seeking transparency
from two federally registered groups that have spent millions to
boost his image both in New Jersey and nationally without having to
fully disclose donors.
Supreme Court: Christie still wants to remake the state Supreme
Court, but his efforts to do so have become one of the most
contentious issues of his tenure. It started in 2010, when the
governor refused to reappoint Justice John Wallace, the court's only
African-American member. Democrats, in response, refused to fill
Wallace's seat until his term would have ended in 2012. Christie was
able to successfully seat Justice Anne Patterson, a Republican who
cleared the Senate in 2011, in another open spot. But Wallace's
seat, and one for retiring Justice Virginia Long, remain open after
Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee rejected the governor's
two nominees in historic 2012 votes. Now, hearings for the two new
nominees the governor named late last year are pending. Meanwhile,
key issues such as school funding and affordable housing remain
before the court.
Social issues: Christie has clearly made his mark. The governor
rejected a bill that would have legalized same-sex marriage last
year. An abortion opponent, he cut funding for women's health
programs and eliminated state money for Planned Parenthood, an
agency that offers the procedure. He used his executive authority to
rewrite the state's medical marijuana law, making it much tougher
for patients to obtain a prescription and for dispensaries to open.
Since the law was signed by Gov. Jon Corzine the day before Christie
was inaugurated, only one dispensary, located in Montclair, has
opened and only a couple of hundred patients have been approved.
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News Column
Recovery Is Job 1 for Christie
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Source: (C) 2013 The Record, Bergen County, NJ. via ProQuest Information and Learning Company; All Rights Reserved
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