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Onyx Pharmaceuticals Announces 2013 Updates and Reviews 2012 Achievements at J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference

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Full prescribing information is available at http://www.kyprolis.com.

About Stivarga® (regorafenib) Tablets
Stivarga is approved in the U.S. for the treatment of patients with mCRC who have been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF therapy, and, if KRAS wild type, an anti-EGFR therapy.

Stivarga is an inhibitor of multiple kinases involved in normal cellular functions and in pathologic processes such as oncogenesis, tumor angiogenesis, and maintenance of the tumor microenvironment.

In in vitro assays, Stivarga or its major metabolites M-2 and M-5 inhibited the activity of RET, VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, KIT, PDGFR-alpha, PDGFR-beta, FGFR1, FGFR2, TIE2, DDR2, Trk2A, Eph2A, RAF-1, BRAF, BRAFV600E,SAPK2, PTK5, and Abl at concentrations of Stivarga that have been achieved clinically.

In in vivo models, Stivarga demonstrated anti-angiogenic activity in a rat tumor model, and inhibition of tumor growth as well as anti-metastatic activity in several mouse xenograft models including some for human colorectal carcinoma.

Important Safety Information for Stivarga (regorafenib) Tablets
WARNING: HEPATOTOXICITY
Severe and sometimes fatal hepatotoxicity has been observed in clinical trials. Monitor hepatic function prior to and during treatment. Interrupt and then reduce or discontinue STIVARGA for hepatotoxicity as manifested by elevated liver function tests or hepatocellular necrosis, depending upon severity and persistence.


Hepatotoxicity: Severe drug-induced liver injury with fatal outcome occurred in 0.3% of 1100 STIVARGA-treated patients across all clinical trials. Liver biopsy results, when available, showed hepatocyte necrosis with lymphocyte infiltration. In Study 1, fatal hepatic failure occurred in 1.6% of patients in the STIVARGA arm and 0.4% of patients in the placebo arm; all the patients with hepatic failure had metastatic disease in the liver.

Liver Function Monitoring: Obtain liver function tests (ALT, AST, and bilirubin) before initiation of STIVARGA and monitor at least every 2 weeks during the first 2 months of treatment. Thereafter, monitor monthly or more frequently as clinically indicated. Monitor liver function tests weekly in patients experiencing elevated liver function tests until improvement to less than 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or baseline values. Temporarily hold and then reduce or permanently discontinue STIVARGA, depending on the severity and persistence of hepatotoxicity as manifested by elevated liver function tests or hepatocellular necrosis.

Hemorrhage: STIVARGA caused an increased incidence of hemorrhage. The overall incidence (grades 1-5) was 21% in STIVARGA-treated patients compared to 8% in placebo-treated patients in Study 1. Fatal hemorrhage occurred in 4 of 500 (0.8%) STIVARGA-treated patients and involved the respiratory, gastrointestinal, or genitourinary tracts. Permanently discontinue STIVARGA in patients with severe or life-threatening hemorrhage and monitor INR levels more frequently in patients receiving warfarin.

Dermatological Toxicity: STIVARGA caused an increased incidence of hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR) (also known as palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia [PPE]) and rash, frequently requiring dose modification. The overall incidence of HFSR (45% vs 7%) and the incidence of grade 3 HFSR (17% vs 0) were increased in STIVARGA-treated patients compared to placebo-treated patients in Study 1. The overall incidence of rash (26% vs 4%) and the incidence of grade 3 rash (6% vs < 1%) were higher in STIVARGA-treated patients in Study 1. Temporarily hold and then reduce or permanently discontinue STIVARGA, depending on the severity and persistence of dermatologic toxicity.

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