Almost 68 years after the end of World War II,
Russia and Japan are renewing efforts to sign a peace treaty, leaders
of both countries said Monday.
President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe
pledged that a treaty was in both countries' interest, despite the
fact that there is no agreement yet on the long-standing territorial
dispute over a group of Pacific islands.
"The situation that we do not have a peace treaty 67 years after
the end of the war is not normal," Abe said after talks with Putin at
the Kremlin, the Interfax news agency reported.
The two leaders agreed to step up efforts to work out such a
treaty, Putin said.
"We ordered our foreign ministries to intensify contacts to work
out a solution that is acceptable to both sides," he added.
Relations between the two countries have been peaceful for
decades, but they never signed a treaty formally ending hostilities
because of a territorial dispute over the Kuril Islands.
The 56 islands are under Russian rule, but Japan claims the four
southern islands, which it calls the Northern Territories.
Moscow has controlled the islands since August 1945. It has
recently angered Tokyo by dispatching Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev
to them and increasing its military presence in the area.
Putin and Abe admitted that, for a peace treaty to go forward, the
island dispute needs to be solved.
Putin said that a solution was possible - if both sides create
"good-minded relations and an atmosphere of trust." Abe said that
both sides had agreed to solve all outstanding disputes.
Experts have linked the fresh impetus to improve both countries'
ties with growing common economic interests. An aide to Abe said that
Tokyo hopes to build a gas pipeline linking both countries.
"Japan wants to diversify its energy imports," the aide, Etsuro
Honda, told Interfax.
Abe's visit to Moscow was the first by a Japanese premier in 10
years. He and Putin also discussed regional security issues and
trade, according to Kremlin officials.
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News Column
Japan, Russia May Declare End to World War II
April 29, 2013
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Source: Copyright 2013 dpa Deutsche Presse-Agentur GmbH
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