Despite the U.S. imposing a fresh round of sanctions against
Hezbollah, the group remains active throughout Europe, where its members work
relatively freely to raise money for its leadership in Lebanon, according to a
New York Times article published Wednesday.
"While the group is believed to operate all over the continent, Germany
is a center of activity, with 950 members and supporters last year," according
to the article, which points out that this makes for an increase of 50 members
since 2010.
The European Union views Hezbollah "foremost as a Lebanese political and
social movement," the article states.
Last month, before this latest round of sanctions, Israeli Foreign
Minister Avigdor Lieberman lobbied the EU to emulate the U.S. and blacklist
Hezbollah as a terrorist organization.
Lieberman's efforts followed the bombing of a bus in Bulgaria, which
killed five Israeli tourists and the local bus driver, and which Israel has
blamed on Hezbollah and Iran. The Islamic Republic and Hezbollah have denied
the allegation.
The EU rebuffed Israel's request that they consider Hezbollah a terrorist
entity. Erato Kozakou-Marcoullis, the foreign minister of Cyprus -- which
currently holds the EU's rotating presidency -- said at the time: "Should
there be tangible evidence of Hezbollah engaging in acts of terrorism, the EU
would consider listing the organization."
According to the article, the divergence of opinion regarding Hezbollah
between the U.S. and the EU stems from a growing European belief that it has
become a professional political party, and that it delivers social services,
whether to people in Lebanon or the Diaspora in Europe.
However, the U.K. lists the party's armed wing as a terrorist
organization, and The Netherlands blacklists the entire party.
The article added that many in Europe are more concerned with Salafists,
such as the man who confessed to the killing of seven people in southwest
France earlier this year, and do not view Hezbollah as a threat to their
national security.
According to the report, some Europeans also believe that Israel is
stressing the threat posed by Hezbollah as a pretext to justify an attack on
Iran.
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News Column
Hezbollah Has 900 Agents in Germany: Report
Aug. 16, 2012
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Source: (c)2012 The Daily Star (Beirut, Lebanon) Distributed by MCT Information Services
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